Home · Astrology · Zodiac signs · Capricorn
♑︎ Zodiac sign · 10 of 12

Capricorn — the sign of goals and responsibility

The tenth sign of the zodiac: the Sun begins winter with it, on the shortest day of the year. The cardinal earth sign of Saturn describes the manner of building — setting a goal, taking responsibility and moving toward the result for a long time.

Element and modalityEarth, cardinal
RulerSaturn
The Sun in the signfrom December 21–22 to January 19–21 (Moscow time, 1950–2030)
OppositeCancer
Rises (Ascendant)1 h 41 min a day in Moscow, 1 h 52 min in Krasnodar
Classical dignitiesexaltation — Mars; detriment — Moon; fall — Jupiter
In JyotishMakara: the Sun enters on January 13–15

What Capricorn colors in a chart

A sign describes the manner of whatever stands in it, so “Capricorn” in a chart means different things — depending on what has fallen into the sign.

Sun in Capricorn

Tradition links the Sun in Capricorn with the long game: a goal is set years ahead, and the path to it is divided into steps. Things are done thoroughly, and the first step is taken when it is clear where the last will lead. Recognition doesn't come at once and is valued the more, the longer it took to reach. This isn't about you if you don't plan further than the next few months and change goals easily.

Moon in Capricorn

The Moon in Capricorn keeps feelings under control: work first, feelings after. Strength is restored by clear work, order and the sense that everything is going to plan; asking for help is hardest of all. It shows care to loved ones through deeds, not words. This isn't about you if you cry easily in front of people and readily ask for help when it's hard.

Ascendant in Capricorn

With Capricorn rising the first impression is seriousness beyond years: restraint, distance, a sense that this person can be relied on. They earn respect before sympathy and don't let people close at once. In Moscow Capricorn rises for a little over an hour and a half a day. This isn't about you if new acquaintances are at once casual with you, as if they'd known you a hundred years.

Ascendant in Capricorn in detail: how it shows, the Descendant, the ruler and checks →

Capricorn at the start of a house

Capricorn at the start of a house makes the sphere strict: it has many duties, rules and slow growth. At the start of the 10th house — a career by steps, where everything is earned, not given; at the start of the 7th — a serious, often older partner, and the Ascendant is then in Cancer. The flip side is heaviness and fear of error. This isn't about you if in the sphere of this house everything is easy, fun and without obligations.

The other planets in Capricorn are read the same way: the planet’s role plus the sign’s manner. What each one means — Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto.

Where traditions differ

The ruler of Capricorn is Saturn, in both traditions; classically he also rules Aquarius. The classical scheme adds that Mars is exalted in Capricorn — drive in the service of a goal — and the worst place is for the Moon (detriment) and Jupiter (fall). Capricorn opens winter only in the Northern Hemisphere: in the Southern one those days have the longest day of the year.

Jyotish counts the signs from the stars: by our calculation with the Lahiri ayanamsa the Sun enters Makara (Capricorn) only on January 13–15, and most of those who are Capricorn by horoscope have the Sun there in the previous sign — Dhanu (Sagittarius).

How to check it on yourself

Each statement below may turn out to be false about you — that’s how it’s written. Check it against your past, and write your answer down before you compare it with the chart. The first item checks the calculation itself, the rest — the interpretation.

  1. If your birthday is between December 21–22 and January 19–21

    What should match. From December 23 to January 18 the Sun is in Capricorn in any year from 1950 to 2030 — that’s what our calculation for Moscow time shows. December 21–22 and January 19–21 are border days: the Sun changes sign within the day, and the answer depends on the year, hour and time zone of birth.

    When it’s not about you. The day is a border day, and the sign was taken from a horoscope table rather than calculated for the year and hour — then “Capricorn” may turn out to be Sagittarius or Aquarius. This checks the calculation, not the interpretation.

  2. If your Moon is in Capricorn

    What should match. Recall your last three hard periods. In at least two you don't ask for help until you've coped, and loved ones learn about the difficulties only afterwards.

    When it’s not about you. In two cases out of three you tell loved ones at once that it's hard and ask for support — this isn't about you.

  3. If your Sun is in Capricorn

    What should match. Write down your goals from five years ago. At least one of them — with a plan for years — has been achieved or is still being pursued.

    When it’s not about you. You don't set goals for years ahead, and the ones you had were dropped within the first year — this isn't about you.

The dates and border days of all twelve signs — on the page of all signs. How we check the rest — the site’s method.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dates of Capricorn?

By our calculation for 1950–2030, the Sun enters Capricorn on December 21 or 22 and leaves it on January 19, 20 or 21 (Moscow time; farther east the boundary can fall a day later). From December 23 to January 18 it’s Capricorn in any year; on the border days the sign depends on the year and hour of birth.

Why does the Sun pass through Capricorn faster than through any other sign?

Because the Earth's orbit is an ellipse. In early January the Earth is closest to the Sun and moves faster, and by our calculation the Sun passes through Capricorn in 29.4 days. It takes longest in Cancer — 31.5 days: in July the Earth is farthest from the Sun.

Which signs is Capricorn compatible with?

Tradition sees the signs of the same element — Taurus and Virgo — and the signs two steps away — Scorpio and Pisces — as easy for Capricorn; Aries and Libra as tense; and the opposite sign, Cancer, as attractive and difficult at once. This compares Suns only: for a couple, astrologers look at both full charts, and there is no data that signs predict how lasting a couple will be.

Calculate your chart for free

Your Sun, Moon and Ascendant signs, houses and planets in signs. You need the date, time of birth and city; no sign-up.

Human Design, astrology, Jyotish, numerology and the Destiny Matrix are systems of symbolic interpretation. They are not recognized by science; the materials are for informational purposes and do not replace a doctor, psychologist, lawyer or financial advisor. Learn more.